Update on Cardiovascular Implantable Electronic Device Infections and Their Prevention, Diagnosis, and Management

Published: December 04, 2023

hand holding pacemaker
  • Cardiovascular implantable electronic device infection (CIEDI) is a common complication of cardiovascular implantable electronic devices (CIED). This infection can be life-threatening and often challenging to diagnose, especially in a patient with complex medical conditions.
  • This statement is a follow-up to the 2010 American Heart Association scientific statement "Update on Cardiovascular Implantable Electronic Device Infections and Their Management." It highlights significant advances in preventing, diagnosing, and managing these infections.
  • Despite current research and management advances, early involvement of clinicians with CIEDI experience is critical to reducing incidence of this life-threatening condition.

Cardiovascular Implantable Electronic Device Infections & Their Prevention, Diagnosis and Management

Larry Baddour, MD, Writing Committee Chair and Vice-Chair Daniel DeSimone, MD, discuss the updates for Cardiovascular Implantable Electronic Device Infections and Their Prevention, Diagnosis and Management. They discuss what cardiovascular implantable electronic device infection (CIEDI) is, advantages of fluorine-18-fludeoxyglucose positron emission tomography; prevention and management through leadless pacemakers (LPM) and subcutaneous implantable cardioverter-defibrillators; and evaluation of recently published descriptions of percutaneous mechanical aspiration systems. Follow us at @AHAScience.