Rural Health and Health Disparities in Hypertension Management

Updated: June 25, 2026

Aerial view of the small town surrounded by the forest in the mountain in autumn morning.
  • Hypertension prevalence is higher and blood pressure (BP) control is lower in rural populations compared with urban populations, contributing to excess cardiovascular morbidity and mortality.
  • Health care professional shortages, travel barriers, hospital closures, limited access to medications, poverty, lower educational attainment, and limited access to health care services all contribute to disparities in hypertension diagnosis, treatment, and control in rural communities.
  • Telehealth and remote blood pressure monitoring can improve access to care, but their impact may be limited by broadband availability, device access, and digital literacy barriers in rural populations.